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Many tools exist to
help families decide what to carry with them when they evacuate
during an emergency. While
most cover essentials such as food, water, and first aid
materials, few discuss essential
records,
the records that protect your family’s health, identity, and
financial resources. The following information has been prepared
by the Georgia Archives to assist you in planning for an
emergency.
1. IDENTIFY THE
RECORDS
Before an emergency
occurs, decide which records are most essential to you and your
family. The following guidelines will help you think about what is
most important during an emergency.
Essential
(Grab-and-Go) records: During
an emergency, some records are essential to protecting your health
and safety; others will protect you financially in the event of a
major property loss.
□ Backup of
key computer records
□ Bank
account information (including online account User ID and
password)
□ Birth
certificates*
□ Contracts,
leases, and other agreements that obligate others to make payments
to you
□ Driver’s
license
□
Immunization records
□ Insurance
records (dental, disability, health, life, property, vehicles)
□ Medical
history/records (including list of allergies, medical conditions
and current medications, and
history of medical
emergencies and hospitalizations)
□ Pet records
(shots, medical history, registration papers)
□ Photo
identification (for persons without a driver’s license)
□ Social
Security cards
H igh-Risk
records: In a rapid
evacuation it may not be possible to carry away every essential
record. As you decide what to evacuate, one factor to consider is
how readily a lost record could be replaced. The loss of any of
the following records could result in major financial or personal
damage, but many are duplicated by governments or financial
institutions and so may be replaceable. There is one other factor
to consider, though: unless the duplicate record is stored far
away, it too could be destroyed during a widespread disaster.
Courthouses and banks are not immune to hurricanes, fires, and
floods.
□ Adoption
records*
□ Child
support and alimony settlements/payments
□ Divorce
settlement records*
□ Income tax
records
□ Leases
(rental properties, storage facilities)
□ Marriage
certificate*
□ Mortgage
□ Motor
vehicle and vessel titles
□ Passports
□ Proof of
intellectual property (copyrights)
□ Property
deed(s)*
□ Records of
current legal proceedings (probate, civil, criminal)
□ Records of
donations and contributions
□ Records of
educational attainment (transcripts, diplomas)
□ Records of
household improvements (for insurance purposes)
□ Records of
loans and loan payments
□ Records of
recent work history and income (Social Security, payroll)
□ Stock
certificates, certificates of deposit, bonds, other banking and
investing records
□ Will, other
estate records*
Irreplaceable
records: Some records cannot
be replaced if lost during a disaster.
□ Family
photos and historical documents
□ Inventory
of household goods
2. PREPARE THE
RECORDS
There are many ways
to prepare your essential records for an emergency. The chart at
the end of this leaflet lists several possibilities.
Whatever method you use, remember to keep your records up to date.
Ideally, all records will be updated as soon as older ones become
outdated. At the very least, though, choose one day each year and
review your essential records to make certain they are current and
ready to evacuate. Many archives do this each year during an
event called “Mayday”. It’s held on May 1, and it’s an
easy way to remember to review your plans and make corrections as
needed.
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