Recent
Storms Underscore the Need: Laying the Foundation
Last month, an article by Rev. Mike Selleck addressed the
first of two distinct phases after a disaster, early response
and recovery, and the need for work teams to be properly trained
beforehand. This article picks up where the
March 16 article ended.
A few days ago, on April 4, between 2:00 and 2:30 AM, the
leading edge of a cold front dropped hail and blasted of areas
of Atlanta and northward with high winds. By
morning there was lots of tree work to be done. The
worst area hit was along the west slope and top of Hog Mountain
that parallels east of I-985 where it is believed that
microbursts hit two adjoining areas. There,
the storm damaged nearly fifty structures and many trees
including pushing one two-story home off its foundation, which
then collapsed on itself with only one level visible.
The fence around the back yard just disappeared.
This was just four days before the anniversary of the
infamous “Dunwoody tornado” that traveled across Cobb,
Fulton, and Gwinnett counties and leaving an extensive trail of
destruction during the late nineties.
For the first hours and days after a disaster, Metho-dist
address this period as the “early response phase” which
covers what FEMA calls their Emergency and Relief Stages.
Emergency tasks include search and rescue, medical
assistance to those that need it, assessment, and addressing
hazards such as live power lines down, damaged gas lines, and
fires. In South Georgia, this stage was
finished in a day or two. For the April 4
storm, this stage was complete before sunrise.
A second front emerges at this point, which addresses the
basic needs of survivors in terms of shelter, food, and
clothing. The American Red Cross and
Salvation Army paired with various church denominations are
leaders in this area; however friends, relatives, and neighbors
are active also and house many during into the relief stage.
The relief stage involves getting the home to a condition
of “safe, secure, and sanitary.” This includes tarping roofs
of homes and sealing broken windows against possible further
damage from rain, cutting of debris, limbs, trees within our
skill level, and clean up, which in the case of flooding
involves removal of some of the wallboard to remove mold and dry
out the structure. This dry out usually takes
weeks to months to drop the moisture content of the structural
wood to an acceptable level for rebuilding.
Around Americus, there is a small amount of relief work
to be done and it appears that all of this will be completed by
the end of the month. With the April 4 storm most of the tarping
and sealing of structures occurred the same day. The
next homeowner step is to get insurance claims processed so they
can move into the recovery or rebuild phase.
Methodist teams that respond to disasters have to know
what they are doing these days. For example,
the debris hauled to the curb has to be sorted into four piles.
This information and much more is conveyed through
individual training, team preparation and the type of
preparation your church desires.
One type is preparing your church for possible damage or
destruction. Questions that need to be
answered are: “What do you do about church records including
membership, finances, etc? What do you do
about having church services the next Sunday? Did
you have enough insurance?”
Another avenue
of planning is how to serve your membership and surrounding
community following a local disaster? Can the
church building house those without a roof as a Red Cross
shelter or maybe teams coming into the area to help who could
sleep in the Sunday School rooms or use the church kitchen to
provide meals to people in the shelter or work teams or to set
up an office to coordinate between those that need assistance
and those who are coming in to help how the church building
could be used to assist others.
Recent commitments that the Conference Committee has made
are:
1.
50 Red Cross shelters in the NG Conference by the end of
2007
2.
2,500 trained NG volunteers by the end of 2008
3.
A disaster coordinator for each church in the NG
conference.
That is a
big task just training and equipping and your help is needed.
On March 20, 1936, a rare morning tornado moved across
North Georgia. At that time, there were no
warning systems, no storm spotters, no weather radar, and a very
limited weather prediction system. Before the
end of that day, over 200 were dead and over 50 were later
declared missing. That was the third
worst storm in US history. There be
will others in the future as this area has a sizeable
probability. Other risks include structural
and wild fires, winter storms, earthquakes, pandemic flu, and
more.
It is just a matter of time before one or more of these
risks will again impact our churches, our communities,
ourselves. We need to be ready to help our
membership, our neighbors, and those in the surrounding
Conferences with whatever this challenge may be. Are
you getting ready or are you ready?
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